Migratory position
All of the players crossed brand new border to help you Chile out of Bolivia through unauthorized crossing affairs, and explained driving a car of being stuck and you may deported: “Whenever the fresh coach slowed, I imagined the police is actually going to rating me, that i perform score deported, that they perform [discipline me] for being a criminal, having breaking the law, the fear, the fresh new heartache, which had been the fresh new poor You will find actually experienced. Each time new shuttle stopped, I was thinking, “He’s coming just after me, he or she is visiting score myself, it know [who I am], it had been frightening” (MM3).
Likewise, entering the country as a consequence of like pathways designed that, while they was indeed most of the happy to do so, it encountered problems for the regularizing their migratory standing, as Chilean rules excludes her or him regarding making an application for a house enable away from amnesty applications . The players discussed concerns regarding your processes and you will applicants of permit being approved, in addition to concern regarding the autodenuncia , a sensation which had been together with troubled by NGO actors. More concerns doing regularizing its Brasilien kvinder migratory standing and you can anxieties related random bulk deportations you to occurred for the 2020 and you may 2021, when several months migrants in place of a criminal record were deported, illustrated important stresses to the women interviewed as they dreaded it e in their eyes in the a couple of was and you will grabbed her or him out, because the in the shelter where I became, it showed up at the several in the morning, grabbed her or him aside and put him or her on the an airplane, we believe this is going to accidentally all of us as well, they banged her or him and you will addressed them aggressively” (MM4).
, in this case, entering as a consequence of not authorized crossing points and achieving unusual updates, is particularly extremely important when considering the mental health from around the world migrants. Uncertainty and you will concern was indeed indicated by members when approaching their migratory position; one other stakeholders interviewed plus mentioned it a key question of interest. Situations related migratory updates develop during transit, plus the coming and payment stages, and may even lead, with the one-hand, to bad wellness consequences and you can, while doing so, to help you difficulties during the accessing extremely important services and you will healthcare.
3.step 3.dos. Self-Claimed Wellness Demands
On the interview, participants discussed a varied selection of future health effects and you can health care needs; all latter was in fact as well as identified by the latest societal and you will medical care experts who have been interviewed.
In the earlier point, minimal access to healthful restaurants is reported by many people people, starting from the new pre-departure stage for the Venezuela, in their journey, and you will inside the payment phase inside the Chile. Malnutrition try recognized by the latest stakeholders interviewed because the a primary actual fitness outcome one of feamales in standard and you can especially in expecting mothers, breastfeeding parents, and children: “With the multiple instances, i noticed women that was basically half dozen or 7 weeks expecting however, who have been hardly proving, as they was basically very malnourished and you will slim” (F4).
Various other new member claimed exacerbated renal discomfort and attributed they so you can a decreased enough eating, water, and toilet place on her behalf way to Chile. Significantly, a lot of women explained a selection of actual episodes which they connected so you can fret together with bodily signs away from stress: “I was so tense that we could not consume for the the way here. So many anything happened certainly to me, my personal belly harm, I experienced my personal period, it actually was awful (…) We felt therefore unwell, and that i shed a lot of weight, I became emaciated, hollow-eyed” (MM3).
Regime checks, birth control, pregnancies, therefore the reduction, identification, and remedy for sexually carried disease was basically more clicking situations: “We have seen numerous pregnancies this past 24 months, and here, about, the reality in this healthcare heart is the fact very pregnancies was regarding immigrant groups, I do believe regarding 70%. Very, this is certainly an essential need for migrant feminine, the him or her get to Chile almost at the end of its maternity” (F1).